Orchid species

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Overview

There are about 30,000 species of orchid worldwide making Orchidaceae the largest family of flowering plants. They are found in a diverse range of habitats.

Orchids have distinctive flowers, consisting of three sepals and three petals. The third petal is greatly modified into a specialised structure known as a labellum. Another distinctive feature is the column, a fusion of the sexual parts of the flower (stamens and style) into a fleshy structure. Most terrestrial orchids grow from a tuber which is replaced each year.

Some orchids are designated as rare and endangered plants. Others, although reasonably common, are very localised in their occurence. All orchids are protected species and should not be disturbed in their native habitat. For these reasons all orchids have been included as rare or sensitive plants.

91 species

Dipodium punctatum (Blotched Hyacinth Orchid)

Dipodium punctatum
Dipodium punctatum
Dipodium punctatum

Dipodium roseum (Rosy Hyacinth Orchid)

Dipodium roseum
Dipodium roseum
Dipodium roseum

Diuris pardina (Leopard Doubletail)

Diuris pardina
Diuris pardina
Diuris pardina

Diuris sulphurea (Tiger Orchid)

Diuris sulphurea
Diuris sulphurea
Diuris sulphurea

Dockrillia striolata (Streaked Rock Orchid)

Dockrillia striolata
Dockrillia striolata
Dockrillia striolata

Eriochilus cucullatus (Parson's Bands)

Eriochilus cucullatus
Eriochilus cucullatus
Eriochilus cucullatus

Gastrodia sesamoides (Cinnamon Bells)

Gastrodia sesamoides
Gastrodia sesamoides
Gastrodia sesamoides

Glossodia major (Wax Lip Orchid)

Glossodia major
Glossodia major
Glossodia major

Glossodia minor (Small Wax-lip Orchid)

Glossodia minor
Glossodia minor
Glossodia minor

Microtis oblonga (Sweet Onion Orchid)

Microtis oblonga
Microtis oblonga
Microtis oblonga

Microtis parviflora (Slender Onion Orchid)

Microtis parviflora
Microtis parviflora
Microtis parviflora

Microtis sp. (Onion Orchid)

Microtis sp.
Microtis sp.
Microtis sp.

Microtis unifolia (Common Onion Orchid)

Microtis unifolia
Microtis unifolia
Microtis unifolia

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  • All conservation levels (change?)
  • Non-invasive or negligible (change?)

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2,203,459 sightings of 20,917 species in 9,213 locations from 12,749 contributors
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