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Mosses, Liverworts & Hornworts

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Overview

Bryophyte is the collective name for the mosses, liverworts and hornworts. Bryophytes are spore-producing, rather than seed-producing, plants and they are all without flowers.

While there are marked differences between mosses, liverworts and hornworts, they are related closely enough to warrant a single term that includes all three. Bryophytes vary in size from plants only slightly over a millimetre tall to trailing species which grow to strands well over a metre long. Although they are often found in rainforests they can be found in a variety of habitats including arid and alpine areas. They occur most abundantly in relatively unpolluted areas. They can also be found growing on a variety of surfaces (or substrates) ranging from soil, rock, tree trunks, leaves, rotting wood, bones, to old discarded shoes or gloves. Bryophytes don’t have true roots. They have root-like anchoring structures called rhizoids but these do not actively extract minerals and water from the substrate.

You can read more about Bryophytes here: https://www.cpbr.gov.au/bryophyte/

106 species

Achrophyllum dentatum (Toothed Mitre-moss)

Achrophyllum dentatum
Achrophyllum dentatum
Achrophyllum dentatum
Achrophyllum dentatum
Achrophyllum dentatum
Achrophyllum dentatum

Aneura alterniloba (Liverwort)

Aneura alterniloba Heino Lepp
Aneura alterniloba
Aneura alterniloba
Aneura alterniloba
Aneura alterniloba
Aneura alterniloba

Asterella drummondii (A thallose liverwort)

Asterella drummondii
Asterella drummondii
Asterella drummondii
Asterella drummondii
Asterella drummondii
Asterella drummondii
Atrichum androgynum Niels Klazenga
Atrichum androgynum David Tng
Atrichum androgynum Rod Seppelt
Atrichum androgynum
Atrichum androgynum
Atrichum androgynum

Balantiopsis diplophylla (A liverwort)

Bazzania adnexa (A liverwort)

Bazzania fasciculata (A liverwort)

Breutelia affinis David Tng
Breutelia affinis David Tng
Breutelia affinis
Breutelia affinis
Breutelia affinis
Breutelia affinis
Camptochaete deflexa Niels Klazenga
Camptochaete deflexa
Campylopus bicolor David Tng
Campylopus bicolor Niels Klazenga
Campylopus bicolor Niels Klazenga
Campylopus bicolor
Campylopus bicolor
Campylopus bicolor
Campylopus perauriculatus Niels Klazenga
Campylopus perauriculatus Niels Klazenga
Campylopus perauriculatus
Campylopus perauriculatus

Chiloscyphus semiteres (A leafy liverwort)

Cyathophorum bulbosum (False Fern Moss)

Cyathophorum bulbosum Niels Klazenga
Cyathophorum bulbosum Niels Klazenga
Cyathophorum bulbosum Bill Malcolm
Cyathophorum bulbosum
Cyathophorum bulbosum
Cyathophorum bulbosum

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Invasiveness

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2,099,601 sightings of 19,106 species in 5,076 locations from 10,178 contributors
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