Orchid species

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Overview

There are about 30,000 species of orchid worldwide making Orchidaceae the largest family of flowering plants. They are found in a diverse range of habitats.

Orchids have distinctive flowers, consisting of three sepals and three petals. The third petal is greatly modified into a specialised structure known as a labellum. Another distinctive feature is the column, a fusion of the sexual parts of the flower (stamens and style) into a fleshy structure. Most terrestrial orchids grow from a tuber which is replaced each year.

Some orchids are designated as rare and endangered plants. Others, although reasonably common, are very localised in their occurence. All orchids are protected species and should not be disturbed in their native habitat. For these reasons all orchids have been included as rare or sensitive plants.

18 species

Caladenia carnea (Pink Fingers)

Caladenia carnea
Caladenia carnea
Caladenia carnea

Caladenia sp. (A Caladenia)

Caladenia sp.
Caladenia sp.
Caladenia sp.

Caladenia testacea (Honey Caladenia)

Caladenia testacea
Caladenia testacea
Caladenia testacea

Caleana major (Large Duck Orchid)

Caleana major
Caleana major
Caleana major

Calochilus campestris (Copper Beard Orchid)

Calochilus campestris
Calochilus campestris
Calochilus campestris

Calochilus paludosus (Strap Beard Orchid)

Calochilus paludosus
Calochilus paludosus
Calochilus paludosus

Calochilus therophilus (Late Beard Orchid)

Calochilus therophilus
Calochilus therophilus
Calochilus therophilus

Chiloglottis reflexa (Short-clubbed Wasp Orchid)

Chiloglottis reflexa
Chiloglottis reflexa
Chiloglottis reflexa

Chiloglottis sp. (A Bird/Wasp Orchid)

Chiloglottis sp.
Chiloglottis sp.
Chiloglottis sp.

Corunastylis cornuta (Horned Midge Orchid)

Corunastylis cornuta
Corunastylis cornuta
Corunastylis cornuta

Prasophyllum appendiculatum (Tailed Leek Orchid)

Pterostylis acuminata (Pointed Greenhood)

Pterostylis acuminata
Pterostylis acuminata
Pterostylis acuminata

Sarcochilus falcatus (Orange Blossum Orchid)

Sarcochilus falcatus
Sarcochilus falcatus
Sarcochilus falcatus
  • Very rare / threatened (change?)
    * designates formal legal status
  • Non-invasive or negligible (change?)

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2,204,527 sightings of 20,931 species in 9,222 locations from 12,771 contributors
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